Bolognese

Typical adult2.5–4.1 kg

Adult male2.5–4.1 kg

Adult female2.5–4.1 kg

Male height25–30 cm

Life expectancy12–14 years

The Bolognese is generally a robust and long-lived companion breed, though they can be prone to certain inherited conditions common in small dogs. Regular veterinary checkups are the best way to monitor their well-being throughout their life.

Personality

Playful

Trainable

Energy

Barking

Care

Shedding

Grooming

Drooling

Coat length

Friendliness

With children

With other pets

With strangers

Protectiveness

Things to keep an eye on

Progressive Retinal Atrophy

high

This is a degenerative eye disorder that gradually leads to vision loss. Early detection through routine eye examinations is important for managing the condition.

Schedule annual wellness exams that include a thorough ocular assessment by your veterinarian.

Dental Disease

moderate

Small breeds like the Bolognese are prone to tartar buildup and gum inflammation due to the crowding of teeth in their small mouths. Good oral hygiene is essential to prevent discomfort.

Brush your dog's teeth regularly with pet-safe toothpaste and provide appropriate dental chews.

Patellar Luxation

moderate

This condition involves the kneecap slipping out of its normal position, which can cause an unusual gait or occasional limping. It is a common orthopedic concern in many small-breed dogs.

Maintain a healthy weight to reduce unnecessary stress on your dog's knee joints.

General patterns, not a diagnosis — always check with your vet.