Dalmatian

Typical adult20.4–31.8 kg

Adult male20.4–31.8 kg

Adult female20.4–31.8 kg

Male height48–61 cm

Life expectancy11–13 years

Dalmatians are generally active and sturdy dogs, though they have a unique metabolic profile that requires specific attention to their diet and hydration. With proactive care and regular veterinary monitoring, they can lead healthy and vibrant lives.

Personality

Playful

Trainable

Energy

Barking

Care

Shedding

Grooming

Drooling

Coat length

Friendliness

With children

With other pets

With strangers

Protectiveness

Things to keep an eye on

Urolithiasis

high

Due to their unique purine metabolism, Dalmatians are prone to developing urate bladder stones. Maintaining consistent hydration and a low-purine diet is essential for their urinary health.

Ensure constant access to fresh water and consult your vet about a specialized low-purine diet.

Congenital Deafness

moderate

Dalmatians have a genetic predisposition to hearing loss, which can be present at birth in one or both ears. Early testing, such as a BAER test, is often recommended for puppies.

Discuss BAER hearing screening with your breeder or veterinarian early in the dog's life.

Skin Allergies

low

This breed can be sensitive to environmental allergens and certain food ingredients, which may manifest as skin irritation or itching. Regular grooming and monitoring help manage these sensitivities.

Keep your dog's bedding clean and monitor for signs of redness or excessive scratching.

General patterns, not a diagnosis — always check with your vet.