Maltese

Maltese

Typical adult3.0–4.0 kg
Adult male3.0–4.0 kg
Adult female3.0–4.0 kg
Male height18–23 cm
Life expectancy12–15 years

Maltese dogs are generally long-lived, though they are prone to specific structural and dental health considerations due to their small size. Regular veterinary monitoring helps maintain their well-being throughout their lives.

Personality

Playful

Trainable

Energy

Barking

Care

Shedding

Grooming

Drooling

Coat length

Friendliness

With children

With other pets

With strangers

Protectiveness

Things to keep an eye on

Tracheal Collapse

high

The tracheal rings can weaken over time, leading to a characteristic dry, honking cough. This is often observed in small breeds as they age.

Use a harness instead of a collar to avoid putting pressure on your dog's neck during walks.

Dental Disease

moderate

Small breeds like the Maltese often have crowded teeth, which can lead to the accumulation of plaque and tartar. This may result in gum inflammation or tooth decay if not managed.

Brush your dog's teeth regularly with pet-safe toothpaste and schedule professional cleanings as advised by your vet.

Patellar Luxation

moderate

This condition occurs when the kneecap temporarily slips out of its normal position. It is a common orthopedic issue in many small dog breeds.

Maintain a healthy weight to reduce unnecessary stress on your dog's joints.

Tear Staining

low

Maltese dogs are prone to excessive tearing, which can cause reddish-brown stains under the eyes. This is often a cosmetic concern but can sometimes indicate irritation.

Gently clean the area under the eyes daily with a damp, soft cloth to prevent buildup.

General patterns, not a diagnosis — always check with your vet.

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